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⚫ | 最初の受賞者はイギリス人音楽家の[[ポール・マッカートニー]]と[[バルト三国]]である。受賞者は毎年[[ストックホルム・コンサートホール]]でスウェーデン国王[[カール16世グスタフ (スウェーデン王)|カール16世グスタフ]]より賞金100万[[スウェーデン・クローナ|kr]](2017年のレートで約1300万円)を与えられる<ref>https://www.google.com/search?q=krona+to+dollar&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8</ref>。ポーラー音楽賞はスウェーデンで最も名誉ある音楽賞だと見做されている<ref name="CBC">{{cite news|title=Morricone, Bjork win 2010 Polar Music Prize|publisher=CBC News|date=2010-5-17|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/morricone-bjork-win-2010-polar-music-prize-1.898513|accessdate=2010-10-24}}</ref>。賞はスティーグ・アンダーソン音楽賞財団により監修され、財団はアンダーソンの家族とSKAP(スウェーデンのソングライター・作曲家・作詞家・演奏家協会)で構成される<ref name=About/><ref name=committees/>。SKAPとアンダーソン家のメンバーは、ヨーロッパ作曲家作詞家協会など複数の国際的な音楽業界組織より提出されたノミネートリストより賞受賞者を選考する<ref name=About>{{cite web|url=http://www.polarmusicprize.org/home/about-the-prize/about/|title=About|publisher=Polar Music Prize|accessdate=2014-1-3|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020165248/http://www.polarmusicprize.org/home/about-the-prize/about/|archivedate=2012-10-20|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name=committees>{{cite web|url=http://www.polarmusicprize.org/about-the-prize/the-award-committee/|title=The Award Committee|publisher=Polar Music Prize|accessdate=2011-1-31|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111010175325/http://www.polarmusicprize.org/about-the-prize/the-award-committee/|archivedate=2011-10-10|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.polarmusicprize.org/home/about-the-prize/nominations/|title=Nominations|publisher=Polar Music Prize|accessdate=2014-1-3|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020164812/http://www.polarmusicprize.org/home/about-the-prize/nominations/|archivedate=2012-10-20|df=dmy-all}}</ref>。 |
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CEO of the Polar Music Prize is Marie Ledin and former CEO was Stuart Ward and [[Hélène Carendi]]. |
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== Laureates == |
== Laureates == |
2018年2月25日 (日) 12:50時点における版
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ポーラー音楽賞 | |
---|---|
ファイル:Polar Music Prize.jpg | |
国 | スウェーデン |
主催 | Stig Anderson Music Award Foundation |
初回 | 1992 |
公式サイト | www |
ポーラー音楽賞 (Polar Music Prize) は、1989年に創設されたスウェーデンの国際的な賞。ABBAのマネージャーとして知られるスティーグ・アンダーソンによって創設され、スウェーデン王立音楽アカデミーより寄進される[1]。この賞は、1人(または1グループ)の現代音楽の音楽家と、1人(または1グループ)のクラシック音楽の音楽家に毎年与えられる[2]。例外は、2001年(3人の音楽家が表彰された)と2003年(1名のみ表彰)である。国家や民族が制限されないこの賞は「音楽および//または音楽活動の重要な業績、または音楽活動の潜在的な重要性が高いと認められる業績に授与されるものであり、音楽と密接に関わるすべての分野に与えられるものとする[3]。」この賞はスウェーデンでは音楽のノーベル賞と呼ばれる[4][5][6] 。
最初の受賞者はイギリス人音楽家のポール・マッカートニーとバルト三国である。受賞者は毎年ストックホルム・コンサートホールでスウェーデン国王カール16世グスタフより賞金100万kr(2017年のレートで約1300万円)を与えられる[7]。ポーラー音楽賞はスウェーデンで最も名誉ある音楽賞だと見做されている[8]。賞はスティーグ・アンダーソン音楽賞財団により監修され、財団はアンダーソンの家族とSKAP(スウェーデンのソングライター・作曲家・作詞家・演奏家協会)で構成される[9][10]。SKAPとアンダーソン家のメンバーは、ヨーロッパ作曲家作詞家協会など複数の国際的な音楽業界組織より提出されたノミネートリストより賞受賞者を選考する[9][10][11]。
Laureates
Year | Recipient | Nationality | Reason | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
1992 | Paul・McCartney | United Kingdom |
"...for his creativity and imagination as a composer and artist which has revitalized popular music worldwide over the last 30 years." |
[12] |
1992 | Baltic states | the Baltic states (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania) |
"...to support their national music culture, as a nucleus for the formation of performing rights societies in international co-operation." |
[13] |
1993 | Dizzy・Gillespie | United States |
"...Closely familiar with the origins and roots of jazz, and perceiving its fertile development out of a variety of musical cultures, Dizzy Gillespie came on the scene, almost half a century ago, as a revolutionary innovator." |
[14] |
1993 | Witold・Lutosławski | Poland |
"...one of the pioneers of contemporary European art music." |
[15] |
1994 | Quincy・Jones | United States |
"...a boundary-transcending musical magician" |
[16] |
1994 | Nikolaus・Harnoncourt | Austria |
"...ranks today as a pioneer of the revival of interest, ... But he is also an independent ground-breaker who is constantly discovering new dimensions of the classics." |
[17] |
1995 | Elton・John | United Kingdom |
"...a central figure in the popular music crucible of the 70s and 80s and, eventually, an eccentric mega-star with a big output of successful hits with a worldwide response from a broadbased public." |
[18] |
1995 | Mstislav・Rostropovich | Russia |
"...for a unique artistic achievement distinguished by originality, independence, fluency and vigour of interpretation and instrumental mastery." |
[19] |
1996 | Joni・Mitchell | Canada |
"...In a long career of prolific and many-sided artistry, she has combined the roles of composer, lyric writer, vocal artist and musician with an impressive array of 'first instruments'." |
[20] |
1996 | Pierre・Boulez | France |
"...His profound musicality, clear intelligence and unusual farsightedness have enabled him to act in a wider field than the great majority. Thus he has occupied the forefront as composer, interpreter/conductor and eminent theorist, and he has made unique contributions as a debater and source of ideas." |
[21] |
1997 | Bruce・Springsteen | United States |
"...for an outstanding career as singer and stage performer." |
[22] |
1997 | Eric・Ericson | Sweden |
"...for pioneering achievements as a conductor, teacher, artistic originator and inspirer in Swedish and international choral music." |
[23] |
1998 | Ray・Charles | United States |
"...one of the leading figures of soul music and an important stylistic innovator with an unusual diversity of musical roots ... a man whose presence, ever since the 1950s, has been perceptible behind generations of innumerable pop musicians and singers." |
[24] |
1998 | Ravi・Shankar | India |
"...for nearly six decades of achievement as a brilliant performer and explorer of his country's art music and at the same time a leading representative and communicator to western civilisation of the musical traditions of the Orient." |
[25] |
1999 | Stevie・Wonder | United States |
"...for a unique career as a singer, composer and stage artist." |
[26] |
1999 | Iannis・Xenakis | Greece |
"...for a long succession of forceful works, charged with sensitivity, commitment and passion, ... exercising within its various fields an influence which cannot be readily overstated." |
[27] |
2000 | Bob・Dylan | United States |
"...his achievements encompass almost four decades of constantly changing modes of creativity, always innovative, but always based on American musical traditions and roots." |
[28] |
2000 | Isaac・Stern | United States |
"...for a unique and consummate artistry distinguished by a personal musicianship without compare for over half a century, for his pioneering achievement on behalf of young people the world over, for his patient and energetic commitment to preserving and developing places where music is played, and for his uncompromising attitude concerning the humanistic power of music." |
[29] |
2001 | Burt・Bacharach | United States |
"...Bacharach has been a principal player on the international music scene since his debut in the late 1950's, producing a host of timeless classics stemming from his infallible feeling for powerful, memorable and unmistakably personal melodies and for brilliantly designed harmony." |
[30] |
2001 | Robert・Moog | United States |
"...for his design of the MiniMoog, the first compact, easy-to-use synthesizer, which paved the way to the realm of electronic sounds that has revolutionised all genres of music during the past half-century." |
[31] |
2001 | Karlheinz・Stockhausen | Germany |
"...for a career as a composer that has been characterized by impeccable integrity and never-ceasing creativity, and for having stood at the forefront of musical development for fifty years." |
[32] |
2002 | Miriam・Makeba | South Africa |
"...Miriam Makeba embodied the concept of world music long before the term even existed on the musical map. In the 1960s, her expressive voice drew attention to the musical riches of the African continent." |
[33] |
2002 | Sofia・Gubaidulina | Russia |
"...whose intensely expressive and deeply personal musical idiom has the ability to speak to an ever-growing audience of listeners all over the world." |
[34] |
2003 | Keith・Jarrett | United States |
"...for his outstanding musical contributions in fields as diverse as classical interpretation and jazz improvisation." |
[35] |
2004 | B.B. King | United States |
"...for his significant contributions to the blues." |
[36] |
2004 | György・Ligeti | Hungary |
"...for stretching the boundaries of the musically conceivable, from mind-expanding sounds to new astounding processes, in a thoroughly personal style that embodies both inquisitiveness and imagination." |
[37] |
2005 | Gilberto・Gil | Brazil |
"...for his unflinching creative engagement in bringing to the world the heart and soul of the rich music of Brazil." |
[38] |
2005 | Dietrich・Fischer-Dieskau | Germany |
"...for his unique artistry in every area of classical singing and for his unparalleled achievements as a penetrating and innovative interpreter of art songs in the German language." |
[39] |
2006 | Led Zeppelin | United Kingdom |
"...one of the great pioneers of rock." |
[40] |
2006 | Valery・Gergiev | Russia |
"...for the way his unique, electrifying musical skills have deepened and renewed our relationship with the grand tradition; and for how he has managed to develop and amplify the importance of artistic music in these modern, changing times." |
[41] |
2007 | Sonny・Rollins | United States |
"...Sonny Rollins has elevated the unaccompanied solo to the highest artistic level – all characterised by a distinctive and powerful sound, irresistible swing and an individual musical sense of humour." |
[42] |
2007 | Steve・Reich | United States |
"...The award recognises his unique ability to use repeats, canon technique and minimal variation of patterns to develop an entire universe of evocative music, endowed with immediate tonal beauty." |
[43] |
2008 | Pink Floyd | United Kingdom |
"...for their monumental contribution over the decades to the fusion of art and music in the development of popular culture." |
[44] |
2008 | Renée・Fleming | United States |
"...in recognition of her sublime unparalleled voice and unique stylistic versatility. [People] have been dazzled by the beauty of her soft and natural voice." |
[45] |
2009 | Peter・Gabriel | United Kingdom |
"...for his ground-breaking, outward-looking and boundary-busting artistry." |
[46] |
2009 | José Antonio・Abreu & El Sistema | Venezuela |
"... Abreu created the music network El Sistema, which has given hundreds of thousands the tools to leave poverty. José Antonio Abreu's successful creation has promoted traditional values, like respect, fellowship and humanity." |
[47] |
2010 | Björk | Iceland |
"...With her deeply personal music and lyrics, her precise arrangements and her unique voice, Björk has already made an indelible mark on pop music and modern culture at large [...]." |
[48] |
2010 | Ennio・Morricone | Italy |
"...Ennio Morricone's congenial compositions and arrangements lift our existence to another plane, making the mundane feel like dramatic scenes in full Cinemascope." |
[49] |
2011 | Kronos Quartet | United States |
"...For almost 40 years, the Kronos Quartet has been revolutionizing the potential of the string quartet genre when it comes to both style and content." |
[50] |
2011 | Patti・Smith | United States |
"...Patti Smith has demonstrated how much rock'n'roll there is in poetry and how much poetry there is in rock'n'roll." |
[51] |
2012 | Paul・Simon | United States |
"...Nobody else is more deserving of the epithet of "world-class songwriter." For five decades, Paul Simon has built bridges not only over troubled waters but over entire oceans by (re)joining the world's continents with his music." |
[52] |
2012 | Yo-Yo Ma | United States |
"...Yo-Yo Ma has dedicated his virtuosity and his heart to journeys of musical exploration and discovery around the world." |
[53] |
2013 | Youssou N’Dour | Senegal |
"...Youssou N’Dour is maintaining the griot tradition and has shown that it can also be changed into a narrative about the entire world. ... His voice encompasses an entire continent’s history and future, blood and love, dreams and power." |
[54] |
2013 | Kaija Saariaho | Finland |
"...Kaija Saariaho combines acoustic instruments with electronics and computers. She has written chamber music, orchestral works and operas. Kaija Saariaho is a modern maestro who opens up our ears and causes their anvils and stirrups to fall in love." |
[55] |
2014 | Chuck Berry | United States |
"...Chuck Berry was the rock’n’roll pioneer who turned the electric guitar into the main instrument of rock music." |
[56][57] |
2014 | Peter Sellars | United States |
"...Peter Sellars shows us that classical music is not about dusty sheet music and metronomic precision, but that classical music, with its violent power and complexity, has fundamentally always been and will continue to be a way of reflecting and depicting the world." |
[56][58] |
2015 | Emmylou Harris | United States |
"The music of Emmylou Harris contains the history and topography of the entire American continent." |
[59] |
2015 | Evelyn Glennie | United Kingdom |
"Evelyn Glennie shows us that the body is a resonance chamber and that we live in a universe of sound." |
[60] |
2016 | Max Martin | Sweden |
"In the last 20 years, no composer in the world has written melodies as sustainable or as widespread as those of Max Martin" |
[61] |
2016 | Cecilia Bartoli | Italy |
"Cecilia Bartoli adds new chapters to the history of music, builds bridges between centuries and deepens our understanding of Europe’s cultural heritage" |
[62] |
2017 | Sting | United Kingdom |
"As a composer, Sting has combined classic pop with virtuoso musicianship and an openness to all genres and sounds from around the world." |
[63] |
2017 | Wayne Shorter | United States |
"[...]he has written a number of the most enduring compositions in the history of jazz. Without the musical explorations of Wayne Shorter, modern music would not have drilled so deep." |
[64] |
2018 | Afghanistan National Institute of Music and Ahmad Sarmast | Afghanistan |
"...in recognition of how this inspirational organization has used the power of music to transform young people’s lives." |
[65] |
2018 | Metallica | United States |
"Not since Wagner’s emotional turmoil and Tchaikovsky’s cannons has anyone created music that is so physical and furious, and yet still so accessible." |
[66] |
References
- ^ Van Gelder, Lawrence (2007年1月26日). “Reich and Rollins Win Polar Prize”. The New York Times 2010年4月28日閲覧。
- ^ Moser, Whet (2014年3月24日). “Swedish Pop Mafia: How a culturally conservative effort in the 1940s backfired to create the greatest engine of pop music in the world”. Pacific Standard 2014年3月25日閲覧。
- ^ “History”. Polar Music Prize. 2012年10月20日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Bjork and Ennio Morricone win Polar Music Prize”. BBC News (2010年5月17日). 2012年7月19日閲覧。
- ^ “Polar Music Prize”. Kinnarps. 2012年7月19日閲覧。
- ^ “Kronos Quartet, Patti Smith awarded Polar Music Prize 2011”. Xinhua (2011年5月3日). 2011年5月5日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2012年7月19日閲覧。
- ^ https://www.google.com/search?q=krona+to+dollar&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8
- ^ “Morricone, Bjork win 2010 Polar Music Prize”. CBC News. (2010年5月17日) 2010年10月24日閲覧。
- ^ a b “About”. Polar Music Prize. 2012年10月20日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ a b “The Award Committee”. Polar Music Prize. 2011年10月10日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2011年1月31日閲覧。
- ^ “Nominations”. Polar Music Prize. 2012年10月20日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Sir Paul McCartney”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “the Baltic States; Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年4月4日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Dizzy Gillespie”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Witold Lutoslawski”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Quincy Jones”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Nikolaus Harnoncourt”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Sir Elton John”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Mstislav Rostropovich”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Joni Mitchell”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Pierre Boulez”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Bruce Springsteen”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Eric Ericson”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Ray Charles”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Ravi Shankar”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Stevie Wonder”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Iannis Xenakis”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Bob Dylan”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Isaac Stern”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Burt Bacharach”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Robert Moog”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Karlheinz Stockhausen”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Miriam Makeba”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Sofia Gubaidulina”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Keith Jarrett”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “B. B. King”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “György Ligeti”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Gilberto Gil”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Led Zeppelin”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Valery Gergiev”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Sonny Rollins”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Steve Reich”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Pink Floyd”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Renée Fleming”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Peter Gabriel”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “José Antonio Abreu and El sistema”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Björk”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Ennio Morricone”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Kronos Quartet”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Patti Smith”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Paul Simon”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Yo-Yo Ma”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Youssou N’Dour”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ “Kaija Saariaho”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年1月3日閲覧。
- ^ a b “Chuck Berry and Peter Sellars named as Polar laureates”. BBC News (2014年5月8日). Template:Cite webの呼び出しエラー:引数 accessdate は必須です。
- ^ “Chuck Berry”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年5月8日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2014年10月31日閲覧。
- ^ “Peter Sellars”. Polar Music Prize. 2014年5月9日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2014年10月31日閲覧。
- ^ “Emmylou Harris”. Polar Music Prize. 2015年3月10日閲覧。
- ^ “Evelyn Glennie”. Polar Music Prize. 2015年3月11日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2015年3月11日閲覧。
- ^ “Max Martin”. Polar Music Prize. 2016年3月27日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2016年2月10日閲覧。
- ^ “Cecilia Bartoli”. Polar Music Prize. 2016年3月27日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2016年2月10日閲覧。
- ^ “Sting”. Polar Music Prize. 2017年2月7日閲覧。
- ^ “Wayne Shorter”. Polar Music Prize. 2017年2月7日閲覧。
- ^ “Afghanistan National Institute of Music”. Polar Music Prize. 2018年2月15日閲覧。
- ^ “Metallica”. Polar Music Prize. 2018年2月15日閲覧。
External links