Alone (テレビシリーズ)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』
Alone
ジャンル Reality
Survival
国・地域 United States
言語 English
シーズン数 7
話数 76(各話リスト)
各話の長さ 60 - 90 minutes
製作
製作総指揮 Russ McCarroll
Zachary Behr
Gretchen Palek
Shawn Witt
Zachary Green
Ryan Pender
David George
Brent Montgomery
製作 Leftfield Pictures
配給 History
放送
放送チャンネルHistory
放送期間2015年6月18日 (2015-06-18) - present
公式ウェブサイト
公式ウェブサイト2
テンプレートを表示

Alone」は、 ヒストリーチャンネルで放送されたアメリカのリアリティ番組シリーズである。 シーズン1、シーズン2、シーズン4は、ブリティッシュコロンビア州バンクーバー島北部で撮影され、シーズン3はアルゼンチンのパタゴニアナウエルウアピ国立公園近くで撮影された。 シーズン5はモンゴル北部が舞台。 シーズン6とシーズン7は、カナダのノースウェスト準州グレートスレーブ湖の岸で撮影された。 10人(シーズン4では7組のチーム)が、限られたサバイバル装備を駆使して、荒野で可能な限り生き延びるための日々の奮闘を自伝的に追っていく。 参加者は医療チェックを除き、お互いに、そして他のすべての人から隔離される。参加者はいつでもギブアップしたり、医療チェックで不合格になった場合に失格にされたりすることがある。 最も長く残った参加者(シーズン4ではチーム)は50万ドルの賞金を獲得となる。

同シリーズは2015年6月18日にプレミア放送された。シーズン1の終了を前にした8月19日、カナダのバンクーバー島で2015年秋に制作を開始する第2シーズンに向けてシリーズがリニューアルされたことが発表された。[1]シーズン2は2016年4月21日に初放送。シーズン3は2016年第2四半期にアルゼンチンのパタゴニアで撮影され、12月8日に初放送された。[2]シーズン3のプレミアの前日、ヒストリーチャンネルはシーズン4のキャスティングが始まったことを発表した。シーズン4はバンクーバー島北部を舞台に、チームの活発的な動きで2017年6月8日に初公開。シーズン5はモンゴル北部を舞台に、過去のシーズンの敗者が復活できることになった。2018年6月14日に初演。2019年6月から始まったシーズン6では、31歳から55歳までの10人の新出場者が登場した。舞台は北極圏のすぐ南に位置するカナダ北西部準州の湖となった。

In January 2017, a Danish version of the series premiered with the name Alone in the Wilderness (デンマーク語: Alene i vildmarken) on DR3. It featured ten contestants and was filmed in northern Norway in the fall of 2016. Participants chose 12 items from a list of 18.[3] Since this, three more seasons with Alone in the Wilderness have been produced.

In the fall of 2017, a Norwegian version aired with 10 contestants spread around a lake with fish. It was near the tree line, so the few, small, mostly birch trees left few land resources. The last contestant tapped out after a little more than a month.

The sixth season premiered on June 6, 2019.[4]

A spin-off series, Alone: The Beast, premiered on January 30, 2020. In this series, three people attempt to survive in the Arctic for 30 days, with no tools or supplies except for their own clothing and a freshly killed animal (identified as a 1,000-pound male moose in the series premiere).

The seventh season premiered on June 11, 2020. Participants in this season are attempting to survive for 100 days in the Arctic wilderness in order to win $1 million.

ルール[編集]

通常ルール(すべてのシーズン)[編集]

Contestants are dropped off in remote areas of Northern Vancouver Island (seasons 1-2,4), Patagonia (season 3), Northern Mongolia (season 5) and the shores of the Great Slave Lake (seasons 6 and 7), far enough apart to ensure that they will not come in contact with one another.[5] The process begins in mid to late autumn; this adds time pressure to the survival experience as the approaching winter causes temperatures to drop and food to become scarce. Although terrains may differ in each contestant's location, the drop-off zones are assessed in advance to ensure a similar distribution of local resources is available to each contestant.

Contestants each select 10 items of survival gear from a pre-approved list of 40, and are issued a kit of standard equipment, clothing and first aid/emergency supplies.[6] They are also given a set of cameras to document their daily experiences and emotions. Attempting to live in the wild for as long as possible, the contestants must find food, build shelters, and endure extreme isolation and psychological distress.

Contestants who wish to withdraw from the competition for any reason (referred to as "tapping out") may signal a rescue crew using a provided satellite telephone. In addition, medical professionals conduct periodic health checks on the contestants and may, at their discretion, disqualify and evacuate anyone they feel is unable to continue participating safely. The last remaining contestant wins a $500,000 cash prize.[5] Contestants are warned that the show might last for up to a year.[7]

ペア方式 (シーズン4)[編集]

Season 4 was also filmed in Northern Vancouver Island but included a team dynamic. Fourteen contestants, consisting of seven family-member pairs, were individually dropped off in remote areas of Northern Vancouver Island. The two members of each team chose 10 items of survival gear to be equally divided between them. The team chose one member to be taken to a campsite; the other began approximately 10 mi (16.09 km) away and was required to hike to the site, using only a compass and bearing to find the way. If either member tapped out or was medically evacuated, his/her partner was disqualified as well. The last remaining team won the $500,000 prize.

シーズン5[編集]

Season 5 contestants were selected from non-winning contestants from Seasons 1 through 4. The rules were otherwise similar to Seasons 1 through 3.

シーズン7[編集]

For Season 7, the contestants attempt to survive for 100 days in order to win a grand prize of $1 million. A segment at the end of each episode ("Alone: Tales from the Arctic") has host Colby Donaldson talking post-season to the contestants featured in that episode about what occurred, accompanied by "never before seen footage."

反応[編集]

The series received positive reviews in its first season and outstanding reviews for its third season, and earned a respectable 2.5 million total viewers, placing it in the top three new nonfictional cable series of 2015.[8]

エピソード一覧[編集]

List of Alone episodes

各シリーズの概要[編集]

シーズン1[編集]

The first season premiered on June 18, 2015. It was won by Alan Kay, who lost over 60 pounds during the course of the season. His staple foods were limpets and seaweed. He also consumed mussels, crab, fish and slugs.[9] Lucas Miller enjoyed his time on the show and was selected based on his work as a wilderness therapist. His most difficult experience with the show was making honest confessions to the camera.[10] Sam Larson described his time on the show as "playing in the woods". He set a goal for himself to last 50 days. After he reached his goal, a large storm hit the island, which Larson described as being larger than any he had seen and prompting his decision to leave the island. Larson said that the loneliness and solitude took the most time to adjust to, and that his preparation for the show mostly consisted of mental preparation.[11]

場所[編集]

Quatsinoの位置(ブリティッシュコロンビア州内)
Quatsino
Quatsino
Location of Quatsino in British Columbia

The season was shot in Quatsino Territory, located near Port Hardy, British Columbia.

Quatsino is a small hamlet of 91 people located on Quatsino Sound in Northern Vancouver Island, Canada, only accessible by boat or float plane. Its nearest neighbour is Coal Harbour, to the east, about 20 minutes away by boat, and Port Alice, to the south, about 40 minutes away by boat. The largest town in the region, Port Hardy, is located about an hour northeast by boat and vehicle.

参加者[編集]

名前 年齢 性別 出身地 状態 ギブアップした理由 Ref.
Alan Kay 40 男性 Blairsville, Georgia アメリカ合衆国 勝者 - 56日間 勝者 [12]
Sam Larson 22 男性 Lincoln, Nebraska アメリカ合衆国 55日間 精神を消費 [13]
Mitch Mitchell 34 男性 Bellingham, Massachusetts アメリカ合衆国 43日間 母親がのためそばにいるべきだと気付いた [14]
Lucas Miller 32 男性 Quasqueton, Iowa アメリカ合衆国 39日間 飽きっぽくて計画性に欠ける
Dustin Feher 37 男性 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania アメリカ合衆国 8日間 嵐への恐怖
Brant McGee 44 男性 Albemarle, North Carolina アメリカ合衆国 6日間 塩水の消費 [15]
Wayne Russell 46 男性 Saint John, New Brunswick カナダ 4日間 熊への恐怖 [16]
Joe Robinet 24 男性 Windsor, Ontario カナダ 4日間 フェロセリウムの喪失 [16]
Chris Weatherman 41 男性 Umatilla, Florida アメリカ合衆国 2日間 狼への恐怖 [17]
Josh Chavez 31 男性 Jackson, Ohio アメリカ合衆国 12時間 熊への恐怖 [18]

シーズン2[編集]

Season 2 began on April 21, 2016.[5] The season had 13 one-hour episodes, including the reunion episode and the first "Episode 0", which shows how the 10 contestants (pared down from 20) from are chosen based on survival skills (i.e. ability to make a fire without a starter, basic animal prep, shelter), on-camera personality, and how readily they learn the camera equipment.[19] This was the first season to include women as well as men. The winner, David McIntyre, lost around 20 pounds in the first weeks alone. Mike Lowe made his time on Alone innovative and made a sink, boat, football game, and many more.

場所[編集]

Quatsinoの位置(ブリティッシュコロンビア州内)
Quatsino
Quatsino
Location of Quatsino in British Columbia

The second season was also set on Vancouver Island, in Quatsino Territory, located near Port Hardy, British Columbia.

参加者[編集]

Name Age Gender Hometown Country Status Reason They Tapped Out Ref.
David McIntyre 50 Male Kentwood, Michigan United States Winner - 66 days Victor [20]
Larry Roberts 44 Male Rush City, Minnesota United States 64 days Hunger and mental breakdown [20]
Jose Martinez Amoedo 45 Male Santa Pola, Valencia Spain/Canada 59 days Fell off kayak into river [20]
Nicole Apelian 45 Female Portland, Oregon United States 57 days Missed her kids [20]
Justin Vititoe 35 Male Augusta, Georgia United States 35 days Had nothing left to accomplish [20]
Randy Champagne 28 Male Boulder, Utah United States 21 days Didn’t like being alone [20]
Mike Lowe 55 Male Lewis, Colorado United States 21 days Missed his wife [20]
Tracy Wilson 44 Female Aiken, South Carolina United States 8 days Rage Monster came out on cub [20]
Mary Kate Green 36 Female Homer, Alaska United States 7 days (medically evacuated) Split Tendon with axe [20]
Desmond White 37 Male Coolidge, Arizona United States 7 hours Bear Scare [20]

シーズン3[編集]

The third season premiered on December 8, 2016.[21] The winner, Zachary Fowler, had lost 70 lbs (a third of his starting body weight) before the end of his stay. Season 3 marked the first time a contestant was pulled for medical reasons; the first was fourth place, Dave Nessia, who was pulled out when, due to inadequate caloric intake, his systolic pressure barely exceeded his diastolic pressure (80/60 mmHg), putting him in danger of death due to inadequate perfusion of the internal organs. He had been in starvation mode for so long, even though he left with 33 halves of dried fish still ready to eat, he was surviving with the thought of only eating half a fish every other day. The second, and the person who stayed the second-longest, Carleigh Fairchild, was pulled out because, at 101 lbs/45.8 kg, she had lost nearly 30% of her starting body weight and had a BMI of 16.8. Participants are automatically "pulled" at a BMI of 17 or less.

場所[編集]

Alone (テレビシリーズ)の位置(アルゼンチン内)
Alone (テレビシリーズ)
Location of Lakes Soberania, Montes and Escondido in Patagonia, Argentina[22]

The third season was set in Patagonia, Argentina, in South America. The contestants were spread across multiple lakes in the foothills of the Andes mountain range. Unlike in seasons 1 and 2, which were located on the Pacific Ocean, season 3's food resources were mostly limited to brook and rainbow trout, forage, small birds, and the possibility of wild boar. Contestants also were at a disadvantage because they had no access to the flotsam and jetsam that washes up on the Pacific Coast. They also had no salt source.

The weather in Patagonia is comparable to that of Vancouver Island, with rainfall averaging 78 inches a year. However, unlike Vancouver Island, snowfall is extremely common in the winter.

Predators in Patagonia include wild boar and puma.

参加者[編集]

Name Age Gender Hometown Country Status Reason They Tapped Out Ref.
Zachary Fowler 36 Male Appleton, Maine United States Winner - 87 days Victor [23]
Carleigh Fairchild 28 Female Edna Bay, Alaska United States 86 days (medically evacuated) BMI too low [23]
Megan Hanacek 41 Female Port McNeill, British Columbia Canada 78 days Tooth Ache & Missed family [23]
Dave Nessia 49 Male Salt Lake City, Utah United States 73 days (medically evacuated) Systolic pressure too low [23]
Callie North 27 Female Lopez Island, Washington United States 72 days Felt like journey was complete [23]
Greg Ovens 53 Male Canal Flats, British Columbia Canada 51 days Hypothermia [23]
Dan Wowak 34 Male Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania United States 51 days Missed Family [23]
Britt Ahart 40 Male Mantua, Ohio United States 35 days Missed Family [23]
Zachary Gault 22 Male Caledon, Ontario Canada 8 days (medically evacuated) Cut arm with ax [23]
Jim Shields 37 Male Langhorne, Pennsylvania United States 3 days Regretted leaving family [23]

シーズン4[編集]

Officially titled "Alone: Lost & Found", the fourth season premiered on June 8, 2017.[24] For this season, for the first time participants were in pairs (2) of family members (brother/brother, husband/wife, father/son), with seven teams scattered throughout the island. The prize was still $500,000, which would be split between the two. One member was dropped in the traditional manner, along a beach head with the idea that they'd stay in the relative area for their duration, while the second member was dropped about 10 miles out with only a compass and bearing and needed to hike their way to base camp. Supply items were still limited to 10 chosen survival tools total, that were split between team members until reconnecting. If one member decided to tap out an any time, the partner was also eliminated. Three teams never met up before tapping out, and it took 8 days for the first team to come together. Interestingly, in every case it was the team member who started at the base site who initiated the tap out, even after meeting up with the hiker.

場所[編集]

Quatsinoの位置(ブリティッシュコロンビア州内)
Quatsino
Quatsino
Location of Quatsino in British Columbia

The fourth season was again set on Vancouver Island, in Quatsino Territory, located near Port Hardy, British Columbia. Teams were set further apart than normal this season, due to the 10 mile radius hike required to meet up at their rendezvous point.

参加者[編集]

Team Name Age Gender Hometown Country Status Ref.
Baird (brothers) Jim Baird* 35 Male Toronto, Ontario Canada Linked up - day 10

Winners - 75 days

[25]
Ted Baird 32 Male Toronto, Ontario Canada
Brockdorff (father/son) Pete Brockdorff† 61 Male Poolesville, Maryland United States Linked up - day 9

Tap out - 74 days (medically evacuated)

[25]
Sam Brockdorff* 26 Male Poolesville, Maryland United States
Whipple (husband/wife) Brooke Whipple† 45 Female Fox, Alaska United States Linked up - day 9

Tap out - 49 days

[25]
Dave Whipple* 40 Male Fox, Alaska United States
Wilkes (brothers) Chris Wilkes† 44 Male Hattiesburg, Mississippi United States Linked up - day 8

Tap out - 14 days

[25]
Brody Wilkes* 33 Male Kentwood, Louisiana United States
Bosdell (brothers) Shannon Bosdell† 44 Male Wrangell, Alaska United States 5 days (medically evacuated) [25]
Jesse Bosdell* 31 Male Skowhegan, Maine United States
Ribar (father/son) Alex Ribar* 48 Male Montville, Maine United States 2 days (wasn’t mentally prepared) [25]
Logan Ribar† 19 Male Liberty, Maine United States
Richardson (brothers) Brad Richardson* 23 Male Fox Lake, Illinois United States 1 day (medically evacuated) [25]
Josh Richardson† 19 Male Fox Lake, Illinois United States

* hiking team member (other team member sets up camp)

† team member who tapped out

シーズン5[編集]

Officially titled "Alone: Redemption", Season 5 premiered on June 14, 2018. The 10 contestants are non-winners selected from the previous 4 seasons of Alone.

場所[編集]

Alone (テレビシリーズ)の位置(モンゴル国内)
Alone (テレビシリーズ)
Location of Khonin Nuga valley in Selenge Province, Mongolia

The fifth season was set in Northern Mongolia in Asia. The series was filmed in Khonin Nuga near the city of Züünkharaa, Selenge aimag.[26] "Khonin Nuga" is a valley located close to the Khentii Mountains of Northern Mongolia, one of the country's unique and still largely untouched places.[27]

参加者[編集]

Name Age Gender Hometown Country Original Season Status Ref.
Sam Larson 24 Male Lincoln, Nebraska United States 1 Winner - 60 days [28]
Britt Ahart 41 Male Mantua, Ohio United States 3 56 days [28]
Larry Roberts 46 Male Rush City, Minnesota United States 2 41 days (missed his family) [28]
Dave Nessia 50 Male Salt Lake City, Utah United States 3 36 days (Just felt “right”) [28]
Randy Champagne 31 Male Boulder, Utah United States 2 35 days (wanted companionship & community) [28]
Brooke Whipple 45 Female Fox, Alaska United States 4 28 days (lonely) [28]
Jesse Bosdell 32 Male Skowhegan, Maine United States 4 24 days (medically evacuated; constipation, potential fecal impaction) [28]
Nicole Apelian 47 Female Raymond, Washington United States 2 9 days (medically evacuated; MS attack) [28]
Brad Richardson 24 Male Fox Lake, Illinois United States 4 7 days (no food the whole time) [28]
Carleigh Fairchild 30 Female Anchorage, Alaska United States 3 5 days (medically evacuated; fishhook in hand) [28]

シーズン6[編集]

Officially titled "Alone: The Arctic", Season 6 premiered on June 6, 2019.

場所[編集]

Great Slave Lakeの位置(ノースウエスト準州内)
Great Slave Lake
Great Slave Lake
Location of the east arm of Great Slave Lake in Northwest Territories

Although subtitled "The Arctic", the sixth season is actually set along the shore of the east arm of Great Slave Lake in the Northwest Territories of Canada, about 400 km (250 mi) south of the Arctic Circle and about 120 km (75 mi) south of the arctic tree line.

参加者[編集]

Name Age Gender Hometown Country Status Ref.
Jordan Jonas 35 Male Lynchburg, Virginia United States Winner - 77 days [29]
Woniya Thibeault 42 Female Grass Valley, California United States 76 days (starvation) [29]
Nathan Donnelly 39 Male Lopez Island, Washington United States 72 days (shelter fire) [29]
Barry Karcher 39 Male Fort Collins, Colorado United States 69 days (medically evacuated) [29]
Nikki van Schyndel 44 Female Echo Bay, British Columbia Canada 52 days (medically evacuated) [29]
Michelle Wohlberg 31 Female Mullingar, Saskatchewan Canada 48 days (medically evacuated) [29]
Brady Nicholls 36 Male San Antonio, Texas United States 32 days (missed his family) [29]
Ray Livingston 43 Male Vancouver, Washington United States 19 days (nothing left to give) [29]
Donny Dust 38 Male Monument, Colorado United States 8 days (medically evacuated - food poisoning) [29]
Tim Backus 55 Male Lubbock, Texas United States 4 days (medically evacuated - broke ankle) [29]

シーズン7[編集]

Officially titled "Alone: Million Dollar Challenge", Season 7 premiered on June 11, 2020. Unlike the previous seasons, to win the participants need to survive for 100 days on their own. At the end of each episode host Colby Donaldson lets the contestants comment on the episode which is accompanied by "never before seen footage."

場所[編集]

The seventh season is again set along the shore of the east arm of Great Slave Lake in the Northwest Territories of Canada. Drop off (Day 1) was on September 18, 2019.[30]

参加者[編集]

Name Age Gender Hometown Country Status Ref.
Roland Welker 47 Male Red Devil, Alaska United States Winner - 100 days [31]
Callie Russell 31 Female Flathead Valley, Montana United States 89 days (medically evacuated - frostbite of the toes) [31]
Kielyn Marrone 33 Female Espanola, Ontario Canada 80 days (withdrew - effects of malnutrition) [31]
Amós Rodriguez 40 Male Indianapolis, Indiana United States 58 days (withdrew - effects of malnutrition) [31]
Mark D'Ambrosio 33 Male Vancouver, Washington United States 44 days (withdrew - homesickness, effects of trichinosis infection) [31]
Joe Nicholas 31 Male Redding, California United States 44 days (withdrew - effects of malnutrition) [31]
Joel Van Der Loon 34 Male Sisters, Oregon United States 40 days (withdrew - effects of malnutrition) [31]
Keith Syers 45 Male Sturgis, Kentucky United States 22 days (medically evacuated - food poisoning, infection) [31]
Correy Hawk 30 Male Plattsmouth, Nebraska United States 12 days (medically evacuated - cyst on leg) [31]
Shawn Helton 43 Male Henry, Tennessee United States 10 days (withdrew - loss of fire starter) [31]

もっと見る[編集]

参考文献[編集]

  1. ^ Patrick Hipes. “History's 'Alone' Survivalist Series Renewed For Season 2”. Deadline. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  2. ^ History Channel scheduled Alone season 3 premiere date”. 2016年11月18日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2016年11月18日閲覧。
  3. ^ Dr.dk "Dr3 er alene i vildmarken." Retrieved 8 January 2017
  4. ^ Shows A-Z - alone on history”. The Futon Critic. 2018年5月19日閲覧。
  5. ^ a b c Alone Full Episodes, Video & More”. history.com. 2016年4月19日閲覧。
  6. ^ Xavier, Elise (2015年7月10日). “History's "Alone" Survival Gear Lists - Season 1 (Known Rules Included)”. More Than Just Surviving. 2019年11月25日閲覧。
  7. ^ History Channel Looks for "Alone" Contestants Season 2 - LiveOutdoors”. LiveOutdoors. 2016年4月19日閲覧。
  8. ^ Lisa de Moraes. “History Leaves 10 Survivalists 'Alone' For Summer”. Deadline. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  9. ^ Sheila Cosgrove Baylis. “Meet the Man Who Lost 60 Lbs. in the Wild, Eating 'Slugs Sporadically'”. People. 2016年4月19日閲覧。
  10. ^ Maui resident Lucas Miller talks about his experience on The History Channel's reality show 'Alone'”. MauiTime. 2016年4月19日閲覧。
  11. ^ Korinek, Abby. “Lincoln survivalist talks about experience on History Channel's 'Alone'”. Daily Nebraskan. 2016年4月19日閲覧。
  12. ^ Mechele R. Dillard. “ALONE Winner Alan Kay Speaks One-on-One with TVRuckus!”. TVRuckus. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  13. ^ Who Won History Channel's 'Alone' Survival Competition? (Spoiler) - DaysTune”. DaysTune. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  14. ^ Mechele R. Dillard. “ALONE on History: Alan & Sam Remain on Day 43, Mitch & Lucas Tap Out”. TVRuckus. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  15. ^ Mechele R. Dillard. “ALONE Recap: Brant McGee Heads Back to Albemarle, NC After Only Six Days”. TVRuckus. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  16. ^ a b Mechele R. Dillard. “ALONE Cast Dwindling Fast as 'Hey, Bear!' Does Not Work for Wayne Russell”. TVRuckus. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  17. ^ Mechele R. Dillard. “ALONE Recap: Spirits Falling Fast Among Eight Who Remain on Vancouver Island”. TVRuckus. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  18. ^ Mechele R. Dillard. “ALONE Recap: Josh Chavez First to Tap-Out, Nine 'Survivalists' Remain on Vancouver Island”. TVRuckus. 2016年4月16日閲覧。
  19. ^ History Channel's Alone Season 2 Begins April”. Yibada (2016年3月27日). 2016年4月19日閲覧。
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Alone - Bios”. 2016年12月16日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2016年12月16日閲覧。
  21. ^ Alone Listings”. The Futon Critic (2016年12月9日). 2016年12月9日閲覧。
  22. ^ Alone Season 3 by Jim Thode”. PBase (2016年12月12日). 2017年6月18日閲覧。
  23. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Alone Cast”. 2016年12月16日閲覧。
  24. ^ Alone Listings”. The Futon Critic. 2017年6月8日閲覧。
  25. ^ a b c d e f g Alone Cast”. 2017年6月10日閲覧。
  26. ^ New season of 'Alone' TV series set in Mongolia”. 2018年5月26日閲覧。
  27. ^ Student Internship Report”. 2018年5月26日閲覧。
  28. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Alone Cast”. 2018年5月25日閲覧。
  29. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Alone - Bios”. 2019年6月5日閲覧。
  30. ^ Alone S7 Ep 8”. History channel. 2020年7月31日閲覧。
  31. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Alone - Cast”. 2020年6月10日閲覧。

外部リンク[編集]