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{{Infobox book |
| name = The Bridges of Madison County
| author = [[Robert James Waller]]
| image = File:BridgesOfMadisonCounty.jpg
| caption = First edition
| country = United States
| language = English
| publisher = [[Warner Books]], Inc.
| pub_date = 1992
| media_type = Print (hardback & paperback)
| pages = 192 pp
| isbn = 0-446-51652-X
| dewey = 813/.54 20
| congress = PS3573.A4347 B75 1992
| oclc = 24246926
| followed_by =[[A Thousand Country Roads]]
}}

'''''The Bridges of Madison County''''' is a 1992 best-selling novel by [[Robert James Waller]] that tells the story of a married but lonely Italian woman living in 1960s [[Madison County, Iowa]]. She engages in an affair with a ''[[National Geographic Magazine|National Geographic]]'' photographer from [[Bellingham, Washington]], who is visiting Madison County to create a [[photo essay|photographic essay]] on the [[covered bridge]]s in the area. The novel is presented as a [[novelization]] of a true story, but it is in fact entirely fictional. However, the author has stated in an interview that there are strong similarities between the main character and himself.<ref>Transcript of interview with Robert James Waller at http://www.readinggroupguides.com/guides3/thousand_country_roads2.asp#bio, retrieved 4 Feb, 2008</ref>

The novel is one of the [[bestselling books]] of the 20th century, with 50 million copies sold worldwide. It has also been adapted into a [[The Bridges of Madison County (film)|feature film]] in 1995 and a [[The Bridges of Madison County (musical)|musical]] in 2013.

==Publication history==
It was originally published in the UK under the title ''Love in Black and White''.<ref>[http://www.ilab.org/db/book855_8804.html ''Love in Black and White''], hardcover, [[Sinclair-Stevenson]], 1992.</ref><ref>[http://www.paperbackswap.com/book/details/9780749314514-Love+in+Black+and+White ''Love in Black and White''], paperback, Mandarin, 1993.</ref>

A sequel entitled ''[[A Thousand Country Roads]]'' was published in 2002. It tells the remainder of the two main characters' story after their four-day affair. They never meet again, but their lives are interlocked until death.

In 2005, the trilogy was completed with ''High Plains Tango'', which came about when Waller was writing ''[[A Thousand Country Roads]]'' and he realized he had two novels' worth of material. "''High Plains Tango'' picks up the story of itinerant master carpenter Carlisle McMillan, Robert Kincaid's illegitimate son, who settles in Salamander, S.D. There his life becomes intertwined with two very different women and almost overrun by the threats of eminent domain."<ref>{{cite web|last1=Reid|first1=Dixie|title=Waller's 'Bridges' trilogy ends with a 'Tango'|url=http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/ae/articles/0724waller0724.html|website=azcentral.com|publisher=The Arizona Republic|accessdate=20 August 2014}}</ref>

==Reception==
The ''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]'' praised the novel as "lyrical..sensuous and sensitive..a tale of lasting love", while ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'' called it "a short, poignant story, moving precisely because it has the ragged edges of reality".<ref>Klepp, L.S. [http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,310787,00.html "BOOK REVIEW: The Bridges of Madison County"] June 12, 1992.</ref>

Other reviewers criticized the novel as sentimental slush: featuring "contrived, unrealistic dialog", and a "trite" storyline.<ref>http://www.pophistorydig.com/?tag=bridges-of-madison-county-book</ref>

The book debuted on the ''New York Times'' bestseller list in August 1992, and slowly climbed to number 1,<ref name="booknotes1">Lyall, Sarah (28 July 1993). [http://www.nytimes.com/1993/07/28/books/book-notes-704993.html?pagewanted=all "Book Notes: A Big Year for 'Bridges'"], ''[[The New York Times]]''</ref> and remained on the list for over three years (164 consecutive weeks), through October 8, 1995.<ref name="oct1995">(8 October 1995). [http://www.hawes.com/1995/1995-10-08.pdf "Best Seller List"], ''[[The New York Times]]''</ref>

==Film adaptation==
''The Bridges of Madison County'' was made into a [[The Bridges of Madison County (film)|1995 film of the same name]], adapted by [[Richard LaGravenese]] and directed by [[Clint Eastwood]]. It stars Eastwood and [[Meryl Streep]].

==Musical adaptation==
{{Main|The Bridges of Madison County (musical)}}
''The Bridges of Madison County''<ref>[http://bridgesofmadisoncountymusical.com/ Official site] bridgesofmadisoncountymusical</ref> was adapted into a [[68th Tony Awards|Tony Award]]-winning<ref>Staff. [http://www.playbill.com/news/article/192094-Just-the-Winners-Please-Who-Won-the-68th-Annual-Tony-Awards "Just the Winners, Please: Who Won the 68th Annual Tony Awards"] playbill.com, June 8, 2014</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tonyawards.com/en_US/nominees/shows/201309171379425371195.html |title=The Tony Award Nominees - Shows - TonyAwards.com - The American Theatre Wing's Tony Awards® - Official Website by IBM |publisher=TonyAwards.com |date=2014-02-18 |accessdate=2014-07-04}}</ref> musical with music and lyrics by [[Jason Robert Brown]] and the book by [[Marsha Norman]]. The musical premiered at the [[Williamstown Theatre Festival]] on August 1, 2013. Directed by [[Bartlett Sher]], the cast featured [[Elena Shaddow]] as Francesca and [[Steven Pasquale]].<ref>Hetrick, Adam. [http://www.playbill.com/news/article/180673-The-Bridges-of-Madison-County-Starring-Steven-Pasquale-and-Elena-Shaddow-Premieres-at-Williamstown " 'The Bridges of Madison County', Starring Steven Pasquale and Elena Shaddow, Premieres at Williamstown"] playbill.com, August 1, 2013</ref> The musical began previews on Broadway at the [[Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre]] on January 17, 2014 and officially opened on February 20, 2014 with [[Kelli O'Hara]] as Francesca and [[Steven Pasquale]] as Robert Kincaid. Directed by Bartlett Sher, the sets are by Michael Yeargan, costumes by [[Catherine Zuber]], and lighting by Donald Holder.<ref>Hetrick, Adam. [http://www.playbill.com/news/article/186567-The-Bridges-of-Madison-County-Starring-Kelli-OHara-and-Steven-Pasquale-Arrives-on-Broadway-Jan-17 " 'The Bridges of Madison County', Starring Kelli O'Hara and Steven Pasquale, Arrives on Broadway Jan. 17"] playbill.com, January 17, 2014</ref><ref>Gioia, Michael and Hetrick, Adam. [http://www.playbill.com/news/article/184928-The-Bridges-of-Madison-County-Will-Open-on-Broadway-One-Week-Earlier-Than-Expected-?tsrc=nx "'The Bridges of Madison County' Will Open on Broadway One Week Earlier Than Expected"] playbill.com, November 26, 2013</ref><ref>Staff.[http://www.playbill.com/news/article/187895-The-Verdict-Critics-Review-The-Bridges-of-Madison-County?tsrc=nx "The Verdict: Critics Review 'The Bridges of Madison County'"] playbill.com, February 21, 2014</ref> [[Hunter Foster]] played the role of Bud Johnson, the husband of Francesca.<ref>Hetrick, Adam. [http://www.playbill.com/news/article/185074-Hunter-Foster-Completes-Love-Triangle-of-Broadway-Musical-The-Bridges-of-Madison-County "Hunter Foster Completes Love Triangle of Broadway Musical The Bridges of Madison County'"] playbill.com, December 3, 2013</ref>

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

==External links==
*[http://facstaff.uww.edu/cottlec/QArchive/bomc.htm Study of reader response to the novel]
*[http://www3.isrl.uiuc.edu/~unsworth/courses/bestsellers/search.cgi?title=The+Bridges+of+Madison+County 20th-Century American Bestsellers entry]
*[http://www.litreact.com/reactions/bridges%20of%20madison%20county_waller_solano.html Analysis of ''The Bridges of Madison County'' on Lit React]

{{DEFAULTSORT:まていそんくんのはし}}
[[Category:1992 novels]]
[[Category:20th-century American novels]]
[[Category:Debut novels]]
[[Category:American novels adapted into films]]
[[Category:Novels set in Iowa]]
[[Category:Madison County, Iowa]]

2016年7月4日 (月) 13:22時点における版

The Bridges of Madison County
ファイル:BridgesOfMadisonCounty.jpg
First edition
著者Robert James Waller
国United States
言語English
出版社Warner Books, Inc.
出版日1992
出版形式Print (hardback & paperback)
ページ数192 pp
ISBN0-446-51652-X
OCLC24246926
813/.54 20
LC分類PS3573.A4347 B75 1992
次作A Thousand Country Roads

The Bridges of Madison County is a 1992 best-selling novel by Robert James Waller that tells the story of a married but lonely Italian woman living in 1960s Madison County, Iowa. She engages in an affair with a National Geographic photographer from Bellingham, Washington, who is visiting Madison County to create a photographic essay on the covered bridges in the area. The novel is presented as a novelization of a true story, but it is in fact entirely fictional. However, the author has stated in an interview that there are strong similarities between the main character and himself.[1]

The novel is one of the bestselling books of the 20th century, with 50 million copies sold worldwide. It has also been adapted into a feature film in 1995 and a musical in 2013.

Publication history

It was originally published in the UK under the title Love in Black and White.[2][3]

A sequel entitled A Thousand Country Roads was published in 2002. It tells the remainder of the two main characters' story after their four-day affair. They never meet again, but their lives are interlocked until death.

In 2005, the trilogy was completed with High Plains Tango, which came about when Waller was writing A Thousand Country Roads and he realized he had two novels' worth of material. "High Plains Tango picks up the story of itinerant master carpenter Carlisle McMillan, Robert Kincaid's illegitimate son, who settles in Salamander, S.D. There his life becomes intertwined with two very different women and almost overrun by the threats of eminent domain."[4]

Reception

The San Francisco Chronicle praised the novel as "lyrical..sensuous and sensitive..a tale of lasting love", while Entertainment Weekly called it "a short, poignant story, moving precisely because it has the ragged edges of reality".[5]

Other reviewers criticized the novel as sentimental slush: featuring "contrived, unrealistic dialog", and a "trite" storyline.[6]

The book debuted on the New York Times bestseller list in August 1992, and slowly climbed to number 1,[7] and remained on the list for over three years (164 consecutive weeks), through October 8, 1995.[8]

Film adaptation

The Bridges of Madison County was made into a 1995 film of the same name, adapted by Richard LaGravenese and directed by Clint Eastwood. It stars Eastwood and Meryl Streep.

Musical adaptation

詳細は「The Bridges of Madison County (musical)」を参照

The Bridges of Madison County[9] was adapted into a Tony Award-winning[10][11] musical with music and lyrics by Jason Robert Brown and the book by Marsha Norman. The musical premiered at the Williamstown Theatre Festival on August 1, 2013. Directed by Bartlett Sher, the cast featured Elena Shaddow as Francesca and Steven Pasquale.[12] The musical began previews on Broadway at the Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre on January 17, 2014 and officially opened on February 20, 2014 with Kelli O'Hara as Francesca and Steven Pasquale as Robert Kincaid. Directed by Bartlett Sher, the sets are by Michael Yeargan, costumes by Catherine Zuber, and lighting by Donald Holder.[13][14][15] Hunter Foster played the role of Bud Johnson, the husband of Francesca.[16]

References

  1. ^ Transcript of interview with Robert James Waller at http://www.readinggroupguides.com/guides3/thousand_country_roads2.asp#bio, retrieved 4 Feb, 2008
  2. ^ Love in Black and White, hardcover, Sinclair-Stevenson, 1992.
  3. ^ Love in Black and White, paperback, Mandarin, 1993.
  4. ^ “Waller's 'Bridges' trilogy ends with a 'Tango'”. azcentral.com. The Arizona Republic. 2014年8月20日閲覧。
  5. ^ Klepp, L.S. "BOOK REVIEW: The Bridges of Madison County" June 12, 1992.
  6. ^ http://www.pophistorydig.com/?tag=bridges-of-madison-county-book
  7. ^ Lyall, Sarah (28 July 1993). "Book Notes: A Big Year for 'Bridges'", The New York Times
  8. ^ (8 October 1995). "Best Seller List", The New York Times
  9. ^ Official site bridgesofmadisoncountymusical
  10. ^ Staff. "Just the Winners, Please: Who Won the 68th Annual Tony Awards" playbill.com, June 8, 2014
  11. ^ “The Tony Award Nominees - Shows - TonyAwards.com - The American Theatre Wing's Tony Awards® - Official Website by IBM”. TonyAwards.com (2014年2月18日). 2014年7月4日閲覧。
  12. ^ Hetrick, Adam. " 'The Bridges of Madison County', Starring Steven Pasquale and Elena Shaddow, Premieres at Williamstown" playbill.com, August 1, 2013
  13. ^ Hetrick, Adam. " 'The Bridges of Madison County', Starring Kelli O'Hara and Steven Pasquale, Arrives on Broadway Jan. 17" playbill.com, January 17, 2014
  14. ^ Gioia, Michael and Hetrick, Adam. "'The Bridges of Madison County' Will Open on Broadway One Week Earlier Than Expected" playbill.com, November 26, 2013
  15. ^ Staff."The Verdict: Critics Review 'The Bridges of Madison County'" playbill.com, February 21, 2014
  16. ^ Hetrick, Adam. "Hunter Foster Completes Love Triangle of Broadway Musical The Bridges of Madison County'" playbill.com, December 3, 2013

External links

「https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ジョニー・ピーコック&oldid=60330696」から取得