解説Umayyad dynasty under Abd al-Malik.png |
English: Genealogical diagram of the Umayyad dynasty during the caliphate of Abd al-Malik. The diagram indicates those members of the Umayyad clan who served as governors and/or commanders in Abd al-Malik's government ( see list below) and their common ancestors with Abd al-Malik. Diagram also indicates the sons and grandsons of Abd al-Malik who succeeded him as caliphs.
List of Umayyads who served as Abd al-Malik's governors or commanders:
- Yahya ibn al-Hakam (uncle), governor of Palestine (ca. 685–694), governor of Medina (694–695), commander on Byzantine front (697–698)
- Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan (half-brother), governor/viceroy of Egypt and its western dependencies (685–704)
- Bishr ibn Marwan (half-brother), governor of Kufa (691–694), governor of Basra (693–694)
- Muhammad ibn Marwan (half-brother), governor of Upper Mesopotamia and later Armenia and Azerbaijan (685–710)
- Aban ibn Marwan (half-brother), governor of Palestine and/or Jordan (694?–pre-705)
- Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik (son), governor of Palestine (pre-705–715)
- Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik (son), commander on Byzantine front (705–738)
- Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Malik (son), commander on Byzantine front (701–703), governor of Egypt (704–709)
- Sa'id ibn Abd al-Malik (son), governor of Mosul (undetermined period between 691–705)
- Yazid II (son), governor of al-Balqa subdistrict of Damascus (undetermined period between 685–705)
- Aban ibn Uthman ibn Affan (second cousin), governor of Medina (695–702)
- Amr al-Ashdaq ibn Sa'id ibn al-As (third cousin, once removed), commander or courtier in Damascus (685–689)
- Khalid ibn Abd Allah ibn Khalid ibn Asid (third cousin, once removed), commander on Basran front (690), governor of Basra (691–693)
- Umayya ibn Abd Allah ibn Khalid ibn Asid (third cousin, once removed), governor of Khurasan (ca. 693–698)
- Aban ibn al-Walid ibn Uqba (third cousin, once removed), governor of Homs (ca. 685–691 or beyond)
- Khalid ibn Yazid I (third cousin, once removed), commander on Iraqi front (691)
- Abd Allah ibn Yazid I (third cousin, once removed), commander on Iraqi front (691)
- Yusuf ibn Yahya ibn al-Hakam (second cousin), governor of Mosul (undetermined period between 691–705)
Sources:
- Crone, Patricia (1980). Slaves on Horses: The Evolution of the Islamic Polity. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press
- Della Vida, Giorgio Levi (2000). "Umayya b. ʿAbd Shams". In Bearman, P. J.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume X: T–U. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 837–838. ISBN 90-04-11211-1.
- Fishbein, Michael, ed. (1990). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume 21: The Victory of the Marwānids, A.D. 685–693/A.H. 66–73. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press
- Gibb, H. A. R. (1960). "ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwān". In Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 76–77.
- Hinds, Martin, ed. (1990). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume 23: The Zenith of the Marwānid House: The Last Years of ʿAbd al-Malik and the Caliphate of al-Walīd, A.D. 700–715/A.H. 81–95. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-0-88706-721-1.
- Robinson, Chase F. (2004). Empire and Elites after the Muslim Conquest: The Transformation of Northern Mesopotamia. Cambridge University Press
- Sharon, Moshe (June 1966). "An Arabic Inscription From The Time Of The Caliph 'Abd Al-Malik". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 29 (2): 367–372
|